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Is The Agile Bubble Bursting?
Leadership Lesson:
It was never about Agile
It seems like dark times are upon us in Tech
Every day it seems another company is announcing a new round of layoffs
Twitter, Facebook, Google, Microsoft, and most recently Zoom
But this time, something feels different
Included in those companies were Agile darlings CapitalOne and Spotify
Two high profile companies who had their names linked with Agile
Tech has had downturns before, but previous tough times meant it was time for businesses to
“Be Agile”
“Transform”
“Embrace Agility”
Not this time
Agile, once seen as the solution in down turns, is now treated like everything else
Cut, cut, cut
CapitalOne targeted Agile roles, laying off over 1,100 “agile” positions
Agile could not save Spotify, the creators of “The Spotify Model”, from cuts
What happened?
Let’s look at some patterns that may have played out here
Success Makes Everything Look Good
In my last newsletter, I mentioned asymmetrical problem solving teams
Done well this can result in massive success
The problem with massive success is that it can cover up a significant amount of problems
Everyone wants to know the secret sauce
When we want to learn how a successful business operates, we look and say
“They’re successful and they work like this…”
And believe
“They’re successful BECAUSE they work like this”
And yet, we never say
“They are successful EVEN THOUGH they work like this”
When you have a successful product, you can get away with working any way you like
Could you be more successful with a better way of working?
Sure
Could a bad way of working come back to haunt you?
Definitely
And we’ve seen this happen many times
Does this mean Spotify was successful because of their Agile approach?
Or was it because they had the right product at the right time?
Does this mean Spotify is laying off people because Agile failed?
Or because the market was no longer favorable for their product?
You Need To Be Able To Connect Your Improvements To Business Outcomes
Without measuring changes and seeing how they improve the business, there’s no real way of knowing
And that brings us to CapitalOne
They’ve been at this for a long time
Many coaches have said that a transformation like theirs could between 10 and 20 years
That’s a great deal for an army of coaches looking for some long term engagements
Waiting 10-20 years to see results isn’t great for the client
The number one thing you have to keep in mind when you’re looking to change the way a business operates is:
What problem are you trying to solve?
This has to be crystal clear for everyone involved and should drive any changes that you make
It also makes metrics easy
What metric should you measure?
The one that shows progress against the problem you’re trying to solve
Is This The End For Agile?
I once had a call with an Agile group within a very large organization
The first question I asked them on the call:
What problem are you trying to solve?
The answer?
Silence
They’d been at this for at least 3 years and no one in the group had a clear idea of the problem
All they knew was they were “Going Agile”
If you think your goal is to “Go Agile”, you’ve already set yourself up for failure
We don’t do Agile things for the sake of being Agile
We adopted these practices because they solved problems we were experiencing
CapitalOne decided the “Agile” team members were no longer needed
This is one of The Old Model optimization anti-patterns that I pointed out in my last newsletter
Is this the end for Agile?
Maybe
My Agile Isn’t Your Agile
I’ve been in Agile for quite some time now
And what I see doesn’t look anything like the Agile I got involved with
My Agile is about getting results
My Agile is about not burning out team members working on death march projects
My Agile is about creating environments that are effective for businesses and people
Back when I first started coaching Agile teams I could count the number of Agile Coaches I knew on my hands
And they were all excellent
They had been through hard projects and tough times
They saw good people suffer under bad systems
They saw bad leaders cause great amounts of suffering
They saw the dysfunctions first hand and wanted to help fix them
They wanted to “uncover better ways of working”
They understood why and when a particular technique would be appropriate
Now maybe I’m just an old man yelling at clouds
But I don’t see these kind of coaches as often as I used to
Now I see
“You’re going to have bring in more coaches”
“You have to follow the process exactly”
“If only we had management support / buy-in”
“Which certification should I get next?”
“I’m studying to be a life coach…”
The last one in particular annoys me
It’s like a bunch of life coaches discovered Agile
And since they can’t get hired as life coaches they figured they’d get businesses to pay them for “Agile Coaching”
These coaches are doing the activities they want to do instead of focusing on the mission
And the mission is:
Helping the client solve their problems
Instead what we get is:
Coaches pretending to help businesses while they convince people to quit their jobs
I’ve seen this more times than I’d like to admit
This isn’t the only coaching anti-pattern
Agile Coaching Was A Temporary Role
Every single Agile Coach I knew back in the early days was an external consultant
Why?
Because our job wasn’t to stick around and become employees
Our job was to build capability into the business so that it could become self-sufficient
The problem was people wanted to know:
What was the career path?
If you were a Scrum Master, then what?
Stay a Scrum Master forever?
People wanted to feel like there was somewhere they could move up to
And there was a strong demand for more Agile Coaching
So what happened?
Take a 2-day Scrum Master certification course
Spend a minute being a Scrum Master
Start calling yourself an Agile Coach
What was missing?
The journey
Going through hard times with teams as a team member
Finding solutions to your problems or coming up with your own
Now we have an industry flooded with “Agile Coaches” who act as process police because that’s all they know
They learned the “rules” but haven’t built up the wisdom or creativity yet
There are bright spots
I’ve been fortunate enough to work with quite a few bright spots in organizations
They differentiate themselves because they understand
We’re trying to solve problems here
We learn what we can to solve our problems
No one book or course has all the answers to our problems
We’re going to have to work to come up with our own solutions
People often talk about “Doing Agile” vs. “Being Agile”
People forget about the most important one
Creating Agile
In the early days you didn’t learn Agile by “Doing” or “Being”
You had to do both and then some because many of the practices didn’t even exist yet
It took people testing and trying things out and sharing what worked and what didn’t
“We are uncovering better ways…”
It’s right in the manifesto
And that’s what I’m hoping to do
I’m looking for bright spots
Those who understand that change isn’t about bringing in a bunch of coaches
That it’s not about getting a bunch of certifications
It’s about understanding how change happens
It’s about working every day to
Build influence
Run experiments
Dust yourself off after every set back
Find solutions to the problems in your business
Building problem solving capability into your business
If this resonates with you, let’s work together
For the first time, I’m going to be offering a limited number of coaching packages to the general public
I’ll be working one on one with you to help you solve the problems you’re having in your business
If you’d like to work with me and get your abilities to the next level here’s your chance
Book a free introductory call with me and let’s solve some problems
https://calendly.com/toddcharron/introchat